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Obituary wording: "survived by", "preceded in death by" and "in lieu of flowers"

"Survived by" lists living family, closest first. "Preceded in death by" lists family who died before them. "In lieu of flowers" names where to give instead. Here is how to word each one, with examples.

Facts checked at the sources on October 23, 2026.

Survived by: the usual order

List the closest relatives first, then move outward. Most American obituaries use this order:

  1. Spouse or partner.
  2. Children, oldest to youngest, each with their spouse in parentheses.
  3. Grandchildren and great-grandchildren, by name or by number.
  4. Parents, if living.
  5. Brothers and sisters, with spouses.
  6. "Many nieces, nephews, cousins and friends" as a closing line.
Sample wording

She is survived by her husband of 54 years, Ron; her children, Amy (Brian) Fox, Kevin (Jess) Hall and Laura Hall; seven grandchildren; two great-grandchildren; her sister, Joan (Bill) Price; and many nieces and nephews.

The name in parentheses is the child's spouse: "Amy (Brian) Fox" means Amy Fox and her husband Brian. Semicolons separate each group, which keeps a long list readable.

Stepfamilies, partners, exes and pets

  • Stepchildren: list them with the other children ("his children, Sara, Ben and Luke") if that is how the family lived, or separately ("and his stepchildren, Ava and Noah").
  • "Bonus" family: "her bonus grandchildren, Mia and Jack" is common and warm.
  • A partner: "his partner of 18 years, Denise".
  • An ex-spouse who stayed close: "the mother of his children, Karen".
  • Someone raised as family: "her nephew Tony, whom she raised as her own".
  • Pets: families list them more often than you'd think. "...and his faithful dog, Rufus" at the end of the list is fine.

Names or numbers?

Children are almost always named. For grandchildren and great-grandchildren, use names when there are a handful and numbers when there are many ("13 grandchildren and 21 great-grandchildren"). Mixing is fine: name the grandchildren and count the great-grandchildren. If space costs money, numbers are cheaper.

Preceded in death by

This list names close family who died before the person: usually parents, a spouse, siblings and, sadly, sometimes a child.

Sample wording

He was preceded in death by his parents, Frank and Helen Ward; his first wife, Linda; his son, Michael; and his brothers, Tom and Gene.

Variations: "He was predeceased by...", "He joins in heaven his wife, Linda, and...", "He was welcomed home by...". Some families write "the late" before a name in the survivors list instead ("his late wife, Linda").

"In lieu of flowers" wording

"In lieu of" means "instead of". It tells people the family would rather have a gift to a cause than flowers. Name the charity exactly, and add a link or mailing address so people can give easily.

  • "In lieu of flowers, the family asks that gifts be made to Hospice of the Valley."
  • "Memorial contributions may be made to the American Heart Association."
  • "Instead of flowers, please do something kind for a neighbor. Mom would have."
  • "Flowers are welcome, or gifts may be made to St. Mary's Food Pantry."
  • "The family has set up a scholarship fund at Lincoln High School in her name."
  • "In lieu of flowers, please donate blood. He gave more than 20 gallons."

Choose a charity connected to their life: the hospice that cared for them, their church, a cause tied to the illness, or something they loved, like the animal shelter or the library.

Let the form do the wording

On ObituaryUS you enter each relative as a row (relation, name, spouse, living or not, step or bonus), and the "survived by" and "preceded in death by" sentences are written for you in the usual order. Try it with the traditional template.

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Answer a few questions and ObituaryUS sets your words in a clean, printed-page layout you can share, print and keep. No fees, no ads on the page.

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Questions families ask

What does "in lieu of flowers" mean?

"Instead of flowers." The family is asking people to give to a charity or cause rather than send flowers.

What does the name in parentheses mean in an obituary?

Usually the spouse of the person listed: "Amy (Brian) Fox" is Amy Fox and her husband, Brian. Some obituaries also use parentheses for a maiden name, so the family's style should stay consistent.

Is "preceded in death" the same as "predeceased"?

Yes. Both mean the person died before the one the obituary is about.

Should pets be listed as survivors?

If the family wants to. It is more common than people expect and readers rarely mind.